Located on over 90 islands in the IJ arm of the IJsselmeer; early inhabitants built dikes on both sides of the Amstel river to prevent flooding, & a dam was built between the dikes in 1270; chartered in 1306; was financial center of the world by 17th cen. Courtesy of Getty Thesaurus of Geographic NamesTM ( TGN ) Copyright © 2000 The J. Paul Getty Trust. All rights reserved.
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